L. 縮寫字

本頁列出在本翻譯文件及官方手冊常見的縮寫字。

ANSI

​American National Standards Institute​

API

​Application Programming Interface​

ASCII

​American Standard Code for Information Interchange​

BKI

​Backend Interface​

CA

​Certificate Authority​

CIDR

​Classless Inter-Domain Routing​

CPAN

​Comprehensive Perl Archive Network​

CRL

​Certificate Revocation List​

CSV

​Comma Separated Values​

CTE

​Common Table Expression​

CVE

​Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures​

DBA

​Database Administrator​

DBI

​Database Interface (Perl)​

DBMS

​Database Management System​

DDL

​Data Definition Language, SQL commands such as CREATE TABLE, ALTER USER

DML

​Data Manipulation Language, SQL commands such as INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE

DST

​Daylight Saving Time​

ECPG

​Embedded C for PostgreSQL​

ESQL

​Embedded SQL​

FAQ

​Frequently Asked Questions​

FSM

​Free Space Map​

GEQO

​Genetic Query Optimizer​

GIN

​Generalized Inverted Index​

GiST

​Generalized Search Tree​

Git

​Git​

GMT

​Greenwich Mean Time​

GSSAPI

​Generic Security Services Application Programming Interface​

GUC

​Grand Unified Configuration, the PostgreSQL subsystem that handles server configuration

HBA

​Host-Based Authentication​

HOT

​Heap-Only Tuples​

IEC

​International Electrotechnical Commission​

IEEE

​Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers​

IPC

​Inter-Process Communication​

ISO

​International Organization for Standardization​

ISSN

​International Standard Serial Number​

JDBC

​Java Database Connectivity​

JIT

​Just-in-Time compilation​

JSON

​JavaScript Object Notation​

LDAP

​Lightweight Directory Access Protocol​

LSN

Log Sequence Number, see pg_lsn and WAL Internals.

MSVC

​Microsoft Visual C​

MVCC

​Multi-Version Concurrency Control​

NLS

​National Language Support​

ODBC

​Open Database Connectivity​

OID

​Object Identifier​

OLAP

​Online Analytical Processing​

OLTP

​Online Transaction Processing​

ORDBMS

​Object-Relational Database Management System​

PAM

​Pluggable Authentication Modules​

PGSQL

​PostgreSQL​

PGXS

​PostgreSQL Extension System​

PID

​Process Identifier​

PITR

​Point-In-Time Recovery (Continuous Archiving)

PL

​Procedural Languages (server-side)​

POSIX

​Portable Operating System Interface​

RDBMS

​Relational Database Management System​

RFC

​Request For Comments​

SGML

​Standard Generalized Markup Language​

SPI

​Server Programming Interface​

SP-GiST

​Space-Partitioned Generalized Search Tree​

SQL

​Structured Query Language​

SRF

​Set-Returning Function​

SSH

​Secure Shell​

SSL

​Secure Sockets Layer​

SSPI

​Security Support Provider Interface​

SYSV

​Unix System V​

TCP/IP

​Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) / Internet Protocol (IP)​

TID

​Tuple Identifier​

TOAST

​The Oversized-Attribute Storage Technique​

TPC

​Transaction Processing Performance Council​

URL

​Uniform Resource Locator​

UTC

​Coordinated Universal Time​

UTF

​Unicode Transformation Format​

UTF8

​Eight-Bit Unicode Transformation Format​

UUID

​Universally Unique Identifier​

WAL

​Write-Ahead Log​

XID

​Transaction Identifier​

XML

​Extensible Markup Language​