> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.postgresql.tw/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.postgresql.tw/client-interfaces/ecpg/ecpg-sql-commands/ecpg-sql-allocate-descriptor.md).

# ALLOCATE DESCRIPTOR

### ALLOCATE DESCRIPTOR

ALLOCATE DESCRIPTOR — 配置 SQL 描述區

### 語法

```

ALLOCATE DESCRIPTOR name
```

### 說明

`ALLOCATE DESCRIPTOR` 配置新的具名 SQL 描述區，可用於 PostgreSQL 伺服器與主機程式之間交換資料。

使用完畢後，應使用 `DEALLOCATE DESCRIPTOR` 命令釋放描述區。

### 參數

*`name`* [#](#ECPG-SQL-ALLOCATE-DESCRIPTOR-NAME) : SQL 描述區名稱，區分大小寫。可以是 SQL 識別字或主機變數。

### 範例

```

EXEC SQL ALLOCATE DESCRIPTOR mydesc;
```

### 相容性

SQL 標準規定了 `ALLOCATE DESCRIPTOR`。

### 另請參閱

[DEALLOCATE DESCRIPTOR](/client-interfaces/ecpg/ecpg-sql-commands/ecpg-sql-deallocate-descriptor.md), [GET DESCRIPTOR](/client-interfaces/ecpg/ecpg-sql-commands/ecpg-sql-get-descriptor.md), [SET DESCRIPTOR](/client-interfaces/ecpg/ecpg-sql-commands/ecpg-sql-set-descriptor.md)

***

原文：[PostgreSQL 18.6 Documentation](https://www.postgresql.org/docs/18/ecpg-sql-allocate-descriptor.html)（英文原文，待翻譯）


---

# Agent Instructions
This documentation is published with GitBook. GitBook is the documentation platform designed so that both humans and AI agents can read, navigate, and reason over technical content effectively. Learn more at gitbook.com.

## Querying This Documentation
If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation dynamically by asking a question.

Perform an HTTP GET request on the current page URL with the `ask` query parameter, and the optional `goal` query parameter:

```
GET https://docs.postgresql.tw/client-interfaces/ecpg/ecpg-sql-commands/ecpg-sql-allocate-descriptor.md?ask=<question>&goal=<endgoal>
```

`ask` is the immediate question: it should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language.
`goal` is optional and describes the broader end goal you are ultimately trying to accomplish on behalf of the user. GitBook uses it to tailor the answer towards what is most useful for that goal.

The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation.

Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.
